Meningitis BACTERIAL MENINGITIS What is meningitis? Meningitis is inflammation of the protective membranes cover charge the brain and spinal anesthesia anesthesia cord, known collectively as MENINGES. People sometimes suggest to it as spinal meningitis. Etiology Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial soilion. Knowing whether meningitis is caused by a virus or bacterium is important because the callosity of illness and the give-and-take differ. In the United States, about 4,100 cases of bacterial meningitis, including 500 deaths, occurred from each one year between 20032007. (Thigpen MC, Whitney CG, Messonnier NE, Zell ER, Lynfield R, Hadler JL, 2011). Meningitis croupe be caused by a variety of organism, but bacterial meningitis is caused by three bacteria with complex code name: 1. Haemophilus in?uenzae sheath b, (Hib) 2. pneumococcus (noo-muh-KAHK-us) 3. Meningococcus (meh-NIN-juh-KAHK-us) Hib goes for the 2 month olds to 3 yea r olds. pneumococcus hits infants, toddlers, and aged(a) people hardest. Meningococcus tar pop offs children young than 1 year old.
Cause Before the 1990s, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) was the leading cause of bacterial meningitis, but modern vaccines cosmos given to all children as part of their operation immunizations be concentrate reduced the occurrence of invasive disease imputable to Haemophilus influenzae. (www.cdc.gov, 2010) Hib meningitis move cause: pneumonia, and throat swelling, and stack literally infect the blood, bones, joints, and the covering of the heart. It can cause bli ndness, deafness, psychological retardation! , learning disabilities, and death. intimately 5 percent of kids who get Hib meningitis die even if they get treatment. Pneumococcus causes: high fever, severe headache, unwellness and vomiting, sti? neck, sensitivity to light, and mental confusion. Meningococcus symptoms can start suddenly. Within a few gip hours, an infected somebody can be slammed with high fever, headache, sti? neck, nausea and vomiting, confusion, and sleepiness....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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